Step inside the casino to find over. Lomira Bingo Halls: 412 Pleasant. Published June 1, 2023 at 9:50 AM CDT. Among the exhibits are the world-record sturgeon (7 ft. Learn more about Land O' Lakes. Ladysmith Bingo Halls: W 9690 Co J Ladysmith, WI. Healthcare services in the Bemidji Area are available to eligible beneficiaries through 3 Federal/direct service, 34 Tribally-administered, and 4 Urban Indian Health Programs. Ranked #2 of 3 Restaurants in Lac du Flambeau. El Rancho Motel Casino. St. Players! $3,000 Casino. Democratic Gov. If you want some day-trip ideas from central Lac du Flambeau, Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park, Copper Falls State Park and Big Powderhorn Mountain Resort are worth including in your travel itinerary. Opening Hours. Restaurant details. Granite City Bingo find on map. Lake of the Torches Resort Casino: 16 bingo sessions in 16 days - See 183 traveler reviews, 33 candid photos, and great deals for Lake of the Torches Resort Casino at Tripadvisor. We found 15 active listings for single family homes. 4: St. 7 to consider possible legal action. Lac Du Flambeau, Wisconsin 54538. Lac Courte Oreilles Casino – Hayward: 600 Slot Machines: 13767 W. (WJFW) - The Lac Du Flambeau Tribal Police Department responded to a stabbing early Saturday morning that resulted in a man dying. 23, Rep. Employee Directory. Notice - Memorial Day Weekend LDF Campground & Marina Hours. The Lac du Flambeau Food Distribution Program is a U. In July 2019, Coughlin took out a $1,100 payday loan from Lendgreen, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Band. By T3348OAstevenb. accepts credit cards. View on map. 1458 Silver Beach Dr, Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538-9736. Mass. The decision is in no way surprising, as it merely obligates creditors operated by Native American tribes to submit to the bankruptcy. Featuring more than 100 of the coziest rooms in Lac du Flambeau, you’ll find Lake of the Torches Resort Casino to be a welcoming retreat for anyone looking to escape. Open Tue through Sun for bingo with Tue through Thur and Sat early bird sessions starting at 4:30 pm and regular 1 and 4 pm evening sessions. Try adding more details such as location. For others, this will be their first time. Saturdays & Sundays Early Bird Session • 12:30PM Regular Session • 1:30PM. 96°N 89. The Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians released a statement Monday afternoon on the road access. S. There are some 562 federally recognized. Tribal gaming operations—casinos, bingo halls, and lotteries—developed as a new and welcome revenue source for Native communities. A state-of-the-art waste water treatment system is likely to be on line by the end of the year for residents in Lac du Flambeau. 14465 State Highway 70 W, Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538-9330 +1 715-588-9020. seq. The State of Wisconsin has entered into gaming compact agreements with all eleven (11) federally recognized Tribes of Indians in Wisconsin, as permitted by the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988, 25 U. The Lac du Flambeau tribal government put out a statement on Feb. Casino: Lake of the Torches Casino Bingo. Land O Lakes. 67 In 1828, members of the Lac Du Flambeau District bands were recorded traveling to the St. Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538 . • Ironing boards. Lake of the Torches does not have an onsite campground facility. Lac du Flambeau is about 5 miles away, where there are Native American ceremonies, a museum, and a casino and bingo hall. Lac du Flambeau is about 5 miles away, where there are Native American ceremonies, a museum, and a casino and bingo hall. The Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Indians set up four road blocks on Jan. The Lac du Flambeau reservation has a population of more than 3,500 residents. $$$ • Bingo Halls Hours: 510 Old Abe Rd, Lac Du Flambeau (715) 588-7070. 2020), we reverse. 2 Beds. A federal judge on Aug. Lake of the Torches Resort Casino, Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin. 43º F. 999: Design & Logo rim . , Bay Mills Indian Cmty. Lac du Flambeau . These six tribes are known as the Lake Superior Chippewa Ojibwe. More Info. S. Tibissum. March 22, 1979 — February 1, 2023. The Lac du Flambeau school was one of them. Wisconsin's Casino Round-Up. Jon Greendeer, President. Company paid benefits include: Short-Term and Long-Term Disability, 401K, Life and AD&D. LAC DU FLAMBEAU, Wis. Phone: +1 (715) 588-3303 Ladysmith. See photos and price history of this 3 bed, 2 bath, 2,356 Sq. Food Distribution Program. 12, 2023). Great Food - Knowing that winning can create quite an appetite, we’ve set great restaurants. There’s also a high-stakes Bingo Hall that seats up to 500. 31 until March 13 after negotiations over expired right-of-way easements broke down. Plus, with numerous exclusive promotions every month. 16 Reviews. Published: May. Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake . The lawsuit was filed in the Western Wisconsin District Court this week. . Company Description: Lac Du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Indians holds the torch high for rest and relaxation. It is a long-term. From Woodruff/Minocqua go west on Hwy 47. Ashley was loved by many throughout the. The Lac du Flambeau "can flip the switch (to launch a Class II online casino) without any change in state or federal law," said Nelson, the attorney for the tribal alliance. Opening Hours. In their filing, attorneys for the justice department are supporting the tribe's. Lake of the Torches, it’s all about you. Knights of Columbus #1837, Fox Lake, Fredonia. Improve this listing. 510 Old Abe Rd, Lake Of The Torches, Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538-9680. The 86,600-acre Lac du Flambeau Reservation is primarily in Vilas County in northern Wisconsin. Lac du Flambeau Home for Sale: Picturesque, peaceful and private sets the stage for quality lake living. 297(18) in Reconvened Rescheduled Regular Session assembled, establishing a policy and procedure for the Post-Banishment Reentry onto the Lac du Flambeau Reservation, and effective immediately. Traditional Native American Services will be held on Friday, July 28th starting at 4 pm at the Lac du Flambeau Bingo Hall and Services will start at 10:00 am on Saturday, July 29th at the Bingo. 14 town board meeting the. 9°W (Elev. Com. The Lac du Flambeau Comprehensive Plan was created to help the town board implement a variety of goals, objectives, and policies related to citizens' concerns about growth, development and preservation of the community as well as aid in making future land use decisions. Phone: +1 (715) 588-3303 Ladysmith. Flambeau Bingo Hall 424 Little Pines Rd, Lac Du Flambeau, WI 54538 Sat. Community Healing Potluck 2/4/22 @ Bingo Hall - 5pm. The Band acquired the name Lac du Flambeau from its gathering practice of harvesting fish at night by torchlight. Mercer Homes for Sale $399,900. The tribe is experiencing an unprecedented era of growth and prosperity. The body of a 62-year-old Lac du Flambeau man who was reported to authorities as missing on Nov. Leave a sympathy message to the family on the memorial page of Tanner DuWayne Wayman to pay them a last tribute. 33 Sheboygan Fond Du Lac, WI (920) 922-5757. Party name: Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians, et al. Contact Information Tel: 715-588-7070 Tel: 800-258-6724 Website Casino. According to documents obtained by News 9 and stated by people who live in Lac Du Flambeau, the town board told them in 2014 and 2017 that the roadways couldn't be shutdown because they were paid. Search Lac Du Flambeau Wisconsin. Tom Tiffany (WI-07) and Sen. Defendant United States Department of the Interior is an executive agency of the United States government, established pursuant to 43 U. 510 Old Abe Road, Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin. Louis Taylor, Chairman. Croix, Lac Courte Oreilles, Red Cliff, Bad River, Lac du Flambeau, and Mole Lake, and settlements of the Potawatomi, Menominee, Oneida, Stockbridge, and Winnebago, or Ho. O. Connect with Us Lac du Flambeau Tribe P. High-stakes bingo, satellite bingo, slot machines. 25 miles of roads on the Lac Du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa's. 2551 Potts Bay Ln, Lac Du Flambeau, WI 54538. SOLD NOV 17, 2023. Telephone Number. Doug Etten. S. Fax: 715-588-7930 . Zaasijiwan Head Start . You must be 18 or older to attend. Lake of the Torches Resort Casino, Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin. Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin 54538-9124 United States Mailing Address. The Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of the Lac du Flambeau Reservation of Wisconsin is an Indian Tribe recognized by the Secretary of the Interior and eligible for funding and services from the United States. S. Minocqua is about 11 miles away, where there are plenty of unique shops to browse in, and very fine restaurants for dining. Casino: Lake of the Torches Casino Bingo City: Lac Du Flambeau, WI Denomination: None Design side: Medicine Crow-Crow Logo side: Lake of the Torches Casino Bingo Edge: Smooth Series: Limited Edition Collector's. In joint-letters sent to the JFC Chairs and Governor Evers, the tribe’s elected leaders called it a “discriminatory act”. Kelly Jackson, former tribal historic preservation officer of the Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa, said that as a child, her grandmother spoke fluent Ojibwe. Top Things to Do in Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin: See Tripadvisor's 1,079 traveller reviews and photos of Lac du Flambeau tourist attractions. , Chairman. 10. Hourly Weather Forecast. Free Online Casino Games. Top 10 Best Things to Do in Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538 - November 2023 - Yelp - Waaswaanaging Indian Bowl Pow Wow, B & B Adventures of Mercer, Lake of the Torches Resort Casino, Legends Bar, George W Brown Jr Ojibwe Museum & Cultural Center, Lac Du Flambeau Tribal Council, Walleyes and Muskies Native American Fishing Tour Guide, Christine E Alfery, Sandy Point Resort & Disc Golf Ranch, Harrison. They are one of six bands of Ojibwe, or Chippewa in the state of Wisconsin. Location: 400 Little Pines Road , Lac Du Flambeau Wisconsin 54538 Telephone 715-588-3305. O. ”. LAC DU FLAMBEAU, Wis. See photos and price history of this 2 bed, 1 bath, 900 Sq. There's a swimming area, boat launch, nice bathrooms with showers and a grocery store within walking distance. I. D. You will also find 2. The CBRF’s therapeutic modalities are rooted in the culture and traditions of the Lac du Flambeau Band. Hayward, WI 54843-2186 . recently sold home located at 13877 Peninsula Point Rd, Minocqua, WI 54538 that was sold on 08/08/2023 for $257000. Croix, Lac Courte Oreilles, Red Cliff, Bad River, Lac du Flambeau, and Mole Lake, and settlements of the Potawatomi, Menominee, Oneida, Stockbridge, and Winnebago, or Ho-Chunk are shown. Ft. 13878 W. Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians: Tribal Roads Announcement - A Message from the Tribal Council - Beginning in the early 1970s, the Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa. 2112, 2113 (Jan. Bingo Hours of Operation: Wednesdays - Fridays Early. Copy. Tony Evers on Monday joined the leaders of the Lac du Flambeau and Bad River Bands of Lake Superior Chippewa in calling on the Republican-controlled state budget committee to release $2 million in grant funding set aside for the two Wisconsin tribes. , Treasurer (term began 2021) Council. , President Post Office Box 67 • Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538 • (715) 588-3303 Media Contact: Karl Robe (262) 470-9849 karl. Lake of the Torches is. See more questions & answers about this hotel from the Tripadvisor community. Menu. Head to Lac du Flambeau in southwestern Vilas County to discover the history and culture of the Ojibwe who call this place home. F: 715-634-2981 . 510 Old Abe Rd Lake Of The Torches, Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538-9680 + Add phone number Website. That easement expired in 2013 and after a decade of failed negotiations, the tribe has. Woodbury, Minnesota. 25 miles (2. Forecast Valid: 9am CST Nov 21, 2023-6pm CST Nov 27, 2023 . Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin. Call 715-588-4211. The rent for 3+ bedrooms is normally $500-$749/month including utilities. D. 0:00. For specific inquiries, we recommend calling ahead to confirm. Snack bar available. Dominican High School 3rd floor and Theater : Whitewater. Select dates and complete search for nightly totals inclusive of taxes and fees. Bingo Hall Lac Du Flambeau, WI 54538. Read more about Lake Of The Torches Casino in Lac Du Flambeau, WI. Lake of the Torches Casino Resort in Lac Du Flambeau, Wisconsin has a 58,000 square foot casino floor with 850 slots, 8 table games, poker, bingo and Hotel. Thomas L. Legacy invites you to offer condolences and share memories of Ashley in the. First. As WXPR previously reported, the Lac du Flambeau Tribe put. American Pond Hockey 2/02/2024 - 2/03/2024 Minocqua - 11. Ft. Your guide to trusted BBB Ratings, customer reviews and BBB Accredited businesses. 3 saying it is hopeful the issue can be resolved in a timely manner, while town officials met Feb. Fax: 715-588-2269. 40 reviews $$ - $$$ American. 2: Ho-Chunk Gaming Black River Falls find on map. Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians is a federally recognized Indian tribe. The Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of the Lac du Flambeau Reservation of Wisconsin is an Indian Tribe recognized by the Secretary of the Interior and eligible for funding and services from the United States. Box 67 Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538 418 Little Pines Rd Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538 (715) 588-3303Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin, USA 429 KOTC: New Era April 9, 2016 WinnaVegas Casino Resort Sloan, Iowa, USA 428 KOTC: Generation X April 8, 2016. 47 North, Lac du Flambeau, WI, United States. Lac du Flambeau Bingo. Get Directions. When you aren’t trying your hand in a game of poker or hitting the jackpot on a slot machine, enjoy some delicious meals, drinks, and top-quality entertainment. Search the web for: lac du flambeau tribal bingo lac du flambeauThe Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa (called Waaswaaganing in Ojibwe) is a federally recognized Ojibwa Native American tribe. Data provided on student membership and staffing are from the official school level data for 2021-2022. Connect with Us Lac du Flambeau Tribe P. Beltline Hwy. In the late 1800s, the United States government mandated that Native American children attend American boarding schools. Beth Tornes. To increase economic activity and foster self-reliance among the various Native American communities, the tribe began bingo and casino operations. Published: Jun. 715-588-3324. The reservation near Bowler, Wisconsin, consists of 40,000 acres, of which 16,000 acres are held in trust. High-stakes bingo, satellite bingo, slot machines. Thursday, June 1, 2023, 5:05pm. 8554 USHighway 51 South Minocqua, WI 54548. Lac du Flambeau: 800 Slot Machines: 510 Old Abe Rd. According to court documents, the tribe granted the town easements allowing public access to about 1. Coughlin: Other:. See how we put your needs first during your stay. The latest news from casinos and gambling facilities located in Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin. The casino resort features some 800 slot machines, a handful of blackjack tables, a bingo hall, a bar and restaurant, and about. 11/22/2023: Legal wrangling continues over redistricting for ND tribal areas;7 reviews of Harrison’s Pub & Grill "A new pub that has taken over the old Trailside Inn. Lac du Flambeau, WI, 54538 Lac du Flambeau is about 5 miles away, where there are Native American ceremonies, a museum, and a casino and bingo hall. Community Healing Potluck 2/4/22 @ Bingo Hall - 5pm. (GLITC), hosted an in-person meeting in Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin, for its Good Health and Wellness in Indian Country (GHWIC) grant sub-awardees. It includes about 1,700 non-tribal households and about 2,300 tribal households. Officials say Hart was conscious upon. Ross Allen Lake Road is one of the roads with expire rights-of-way agreements. Distance: 6. 4: Lake of the Torches Resort Casino find on map. Croix Chippewa Reservation in northwest Wisconsin is scattered in a checkerboard of 11 separate communities over a four-county area. San Manuel Indian Bingo and Casino Highland, California, United States 361 KOTC: Haymaker September 27, 2014: Las Cruces Convention Center Las Cruces, New Mexico, United States4 Beds. Friday, April 14, 2023, 6:20am. BBB Start with Trust ®. Tanner DuWayne Wayman, age 46 of Lac du Flambeau, WI passed away on Wednesday, April 26th at Aspirus Wausau Hospital. First. Traditional Native American Services will be held on Friday, April 28th at the Bingo Hall in Lac du Flambeau, WI starting at 4:00 pm with Services on Saturday, April 29th followed by burial at Memorial Cemetery. Our Board of Directors meets every other month on a rotating basis at one of the 11 tribal governments’ headquarters in Wisconsin or Michigan. Family and friends are welcome to send flowers or leave their condolences on this memorial page and share them with the family. Ft. TICKET INFO. News. Nearby Restaurants. Local tribe passes vote to possibly enter cannabis business. Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin. 424 Little Pines Road, Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin. PO Box 67 . recently sold home located at 12937 Frying Pan Camp Ln Unit 1, Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538 that was sold on 08/15/2023 for $1250000. Feb. As historic preservation director for the Lac du Flambeau band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians, she has been working to restore the Lac du Flambeau government boarding school. ), a 200 year old dugout canoe, a four-season diorama timeline, and artifacts from the Lac du Flambeau Tribe, birch bark canoes,Best Answer. S. Lake of the Torches Resort Casino targets 1 June reopening. This event features authentic elements like a wood burning sauna for registrants to use, military […] Fri. 2. 717 Peace Pipe Road, Lac du Flambeau, WI +1 715-588-9262 Website Improve this listing. But after going to the. Lawrence cemetery: Ladysmith. Casino • Sports • Live Dealer • Poker. WOODY'S BAR & GRILL. The band acquired the name Lac du Flambeau from its gathering practice of harvesting fish at night by torchlight. 15 May 2020. Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa PO Box 67, Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538 Phone: 715-588-3303 Fax: 715-588-7930 Website: John (Goober) Johnson, President George Thompson, Vice-President Jamie Ann Allen, Secretary William (Bill) Stone Sr. The Lac du Flambeau Comprehensive Plan was created to help the town board implement a variety of goals, objectives, and policies related to citizens' concerns about growth, development and preservation of the community as well as aid in making future land use decisions. Croix River-Mississippi River junction looking for the enemy. Terms. Cuisines: American. Tribe began issuing plates in January 1994. Eleven tribes have entered into compacts with the state to operate 27 gambling facilities. Petitioner Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians (the Band) is a federally recognized Tribe that wholly owns several business entities. Petitioners are the Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians, a federally recog-nized Indian tribe, together with several of its directly and indirectly owned corporate entities: L. Code, Section 44-46 and 47. 66 19. When you aren’t trying your hand in a game of poker or hitting the jackpot on a slot machine, enjoy some delicious meals, drinks, and top-quality entertainment. Title. General information regarding eligibility for services at a Federal/direct service facility can be found in the Indian Health Manual. • Coffee pots. Fond du Lac: John A. Lac du Flambeau. Lake of the Torches Play4Fun Casino is a free-play experience where you can play some of the most authentic Vegas-style games online for fun, for free, or you can purchase additional virtual credits to play. Open now : 12:00 AM - 11:59 PM. 3:. Find your dream single family homes for sale in Lac du Flambeau, WI at realtor. RevenuesFind the obituary of Hayley Ann Johnson (1995 - 2023) from Lac du Flambeau, WI. The new owners (business people with a well deserved reputation for honesty in the community) have made a beautiful, cozy place--the inside impresses. #1 Choice of U. Congress, in the late 1800s, started a. There is no cashout of wins, but you get to use your winnings to keep playing and unlocking more games! Zaasijiwan Head Start Staff. He was predeceased by : his grandparents, Wilma and Jonas. This island is the place. Guests will find that the Lake of the Torches Resort Casino’s lakeside hotel provides all the comforts of home as well as incredible views of the breathtaking Northwoods of Wisconsin. The Eagle's Nest. 24663 Angeline Ave. A Class II online. Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538 418 Little Pines Rd Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538 (715) 588-3303. According to the Tribe,. Casino Lac Du Flambeau, Slot Machine Mistakes, 5 Free No Deposit 5 Free Spins At Ladbrokes Casino, Poker Bonus Member. The largest casino in Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin according to gaming machines and table games put together, is Lake of the Torches Resort Casino. Sign up for our e-newsletter for travel tips, trip ideas & more. Lake of the Torches Resort Casino, Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin. A post on the Town of Lac du Flambeau website indicated the town chairman had delivered a check to the Lac du. Williston, North Dakota. Saint Germain Homes for Sale $377,000. 510 Old Abe Rd, Lac Du Flambeau, WI 54538 (715) 588-7070 Website Suggest an Edit. Book Lake of the Torches Resort Casino, Lac du Flambeau on Tripadvisor: See 187 traveler reviews, 33 candid photos, and great deals for Lake of. Lake of the Torches Resort and Casino – Lac du Flambeau. The Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians owns the Lake of the Torches Resort Casino in northern Wisconsin and is already offering online slots, poker and table games, but without. The casino has over 800 slot machines (including a non-smoking area), blackjack and poker tables, craps, roulette, Super Spots (a Keno-like game) a high-stakes Bingo Hall seating up to 500 persons, the Woody’s Bar. Contact Us. Casinos in Rhinelander, WI 54501 - Lake of the Torches Resort Casino, Mole Lake Casino Lodge, Mole Lake Casino, Lac Du Flambeau Tribal CouncilRentals in 54538 are most commonly 3+ bedrooms. 84 miles away. Louis River, where levels in fish are exceedingly high. Information: Lac du Flambeau tourism, 715-588-3346. Minocqua is about 11 miles away, where there are plenty of unique shops to browse in, and very fine restaurants for dining. The Lac du Flambeau reservation has 260 lakes, 65. Pine Ridge, South Dakota. United States, 2021. Fond Du Lac, WI. Yes, it offers wheelchair access and reduced mobility rooms. The casino includes more than 800 slot machines, Blackjack, Poker, Roulette and Craps along with a high stakes Bingo Hall. The tournament saw 3-on-3 teams compete in Grades 2-5, Grades 6-8 and Grades 9-12. The Wisconsin-based Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians had petitioned the Supreme Court after an appeals court rejected its effort to collect on a high-interest $1,100 payday. 19 March 2008. 715-588-7900. Lac du Flambeau Dept. United States . Box 67 Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538 418 Little Pines Rd Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538 (715) 588-3303. (800) 258-6724. Lancaster Bingo Halls: Lancaster, WI. 16. Lake Tomahawk Bingo Halls: Lake Tomahawk, WI. Information: 715-588-3333. On January 31st, the Lac du Flambeau Tribe put up barriers on four roads on tribal land that block access to private property within the reservation. The day-to-day business, including service coordination, program and financial administration, is conducted from our central office on the Lac du Flambeau reservation. • Hair dryers. Zaasijiwan Head Start . Enjoy nonstop gaming action on our casino floor, headline entertainment, fabulous dining options and fun for the whole family in our Woodlands Oasis water recreation area. , does not own some of the land on its reservation largely because of the now defunct Dawes Act. In fact, as the Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians here points out, Indian tribes have long been understood to be sui generis precisely because they uniquely possess attributes characteristic of "nations" without themselves being "foreign state[s]. Explore the homes with Waterfront that are currently for sale in Lac du Flambeau, WI. Open 24 hours. Lions Club, Lake Tomahawk, Lancaster. Brian Bisonette, THPO 13394 West Trepania Road Hayward, WI 54543 715-634-8934 Ext 7408 715-634-4797 (fax) Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians.